Those who ride with phones penalized up to Six Months in Jail. Cyclists in Japan who use mobile phones while riding could face severe penalties under new laws that took effect on Friday Offenders face a maximum sentence of six months in prison or a fine of up to 100,000 yen ($655; £508). This crackdown comes in response to a rising number of cycling accidents, particularly since the pandemic encouraged more people to cycle instead of using public transport.
In addition to addressing phone use, the new regulations also target cyclists riding under the influence of alcohol, with penalties reaching up to three years in prison or fines of 500,000 yen ($3,278; £2,541). Shortly after the laws were implemented, Osaka authorities reported five violations, including two cyclists caught riding drunk, one of whom collided with another rider without causing injuries. Cyclists who cause accidents may face fines of up to 300,000 yen ($2,000; £1,500) or imprisonment for up to a year.
While the overall number of traffic accidents in Japan is decreasing, bicycle accidents are on the rise, with over 72,000 incidents recorded in 2023—accounting for more than 20% of all traffic accidents. The first half of 2024 saw 1 fatality and 17 serious injuries linked to cyclists using their phones, marking the highest statistics since records began in 2007. Between 2018 and 2022, there were 454 accidents caused by phone usage while cycling, reflecting a 50% increase compared to the previous five years.
These new regulations are part of broader safety measures aimed at protecting both cyclists and pedestrians. Last year, helmet use was made mandatory for cyclists, and in May, a bill allowing police to fine cyclists for traffic violations was passed. Cycling on pavements remains legal in Japan, making these new laws particularly relevant.
